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Response analysis of shale bedding structure to ultrasonic characteristics and its application
Xu Fenglin1,2,3; Chen Qiao2,3; Zhu Honglin2; Wang Dan1; Chen Jilong2; Liu Pu1; Yao Guanghua4; Zhang Kuo2; Huo Zhenyong5
2019-02-01
摘要Based on the wave theory, different bedding structure models for shales in Lower Silurian Longmaxi Formation of southeastern Chongqing area were established, numerical simulations of responses of different bedding structures of shale to ultrasonic wave were carried out by using the second order in time and fourth order in space grid finite difference method, based on the grey system theory, sensitive factors of acoustic parameters of bedding structure were selected, and the dynamic mechanical parameter model of bedded shale was established, which was verified by the ultrasonic transmission experiment results on core down Well ZY1 and YY1 and the logging data of Well ZY2. The results show that: (1) The correlation coefficient between analog and experimental waveforms is greater than 80%, indicating that the numerical simulation method can effectively simulate ultrasonic transmission experiment. (2) Acoustic velocity is a conventional sensitive factor used to characterize shale bedding structure, whereas the attenuation coefficient is sensitive to the change of bedding thickness, with correlation coefficient of 0.89, therefore, using the normalized results of attenuation coefficient to comprehensively describe the shale bedding can make the results more accurate. (3) The correlation between the dynamic and static parameters calculated by the model is better than that of the traditional model; and the predicted values of rock mechanics obtained by using the model and logging data inversion are in good agreement with the experimental values. The research results lay the foundation for further accurate prediction of rock mechanic parameters using sonic logging data.
关键词Southeastern Chongqing Silurian Longmaxi Formation shale bedding ultrasonic transmission numerical simulation rock mechanics
发表期刊PETROLEUM EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT
ISSN1000-0747
卷号46期号:1页码:82-92
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:000459509900007
语种英语